• APEX Bite
  • Posts
  • 🏎 Sprinting to summer break at Spa

🏎 Sprinting to summer break at Spa

Find out what's been buzzing right before the F1 summer break and get ready for a rainy weekend in Belgium.

Hey there, Podium-climber! 👋 

Straight from race control, this edition, we'll be delving into the last race before the summer break, which also happens to be a sprint weekend.

As always, we're in for a roller coaster ride, with teams bringing hopefully powerful upgrades, a penalty for Max Verstappen and some amazing news from the pit lane.

Furthermore, the landscape of F1 is about to shift gears as we join hands with the all-female feeder series, the F1 Academy.

On another note, worries are mounting as the unpredictable weather at the Spa circuit is creating a storm of concerns among the drivers. Given the devastating crashes in recent years, their anxieties are legit. Safety first, as they say!

In today’s email:

  1. Pit Stop Talks - Latest in-depth news ahead of Belgian GP

  2. In-depth education: Braking Bad: How F1 Drivers Rack Up Penalty Points

  3. Fast Lane News - A speedy catch-up on all the latest chatter in the Formula 1 universe

  4. The Belgian GP - Weekend schedule, track details, and more details on tire information from Pirelli

    Lights out, and away we go!

f1 race reviewPit Stop Talks

⚙️ The upgrades teams are bringing at the Belgian GP

⚫️ Mercedes is testing 2 different wings for the weekend:

  • Lower load for Hamilton

  • Higher load for Russel

Mainly the lower plane is different: less cambered and shallower. The upper plane is similar. You can expect modest DRS effectiveness for both specs.

🟠 McLaren appears to be pursuing Red Bull’s powerful DRS concept.

While it will still rely on a double-element beam wing, new offloaded geometry will trade load from the beam wing to the rear wing mainplane to reduce aerodynamic load and drag.

🟦 Alpine has a track-specific front wing — along with Williams — it also has brought an updated floor in search of more performance, in a similar development to Aston Martin. For Mike Krack’s team, as well as the floor there are rear wing and beam wing tweaks just for the Spa layout.

🧾 Here’s the summary of all the changes:

TeamPerformance UpdateCircuit-Specific
Red BullEngine cover
FerrariRear wing
MercedesSidepod inlet, Engine cover, Floor body, Rear wing
Aston MartinFloor edgeRear wing, Beam wing
McLarenBeam wing, Rear wing, Rear wing endplate
AlpineFloor bodyFront wing
Alfa RomeoFront wing, Rear wing, Beam wing
AlphaTauriRear wing
WilliamsRear corner, Front wing
HaasNoneNone

🛏️🔌 Electric blanket drama steals the show at 3-hour F1 meeting

F1 bosses had a 3-hour pow-wow at Hotel La Source and, of all things, only the fate of tyre blankets got clarity – they're here to stay until 2025.

Everything from engine equalisation (some side-eyes at Ferrari, Mercedes, and Honda) to gearbox transmission standard, potential budget cap hikes, and Sprint Weekend reshuffles was on the table, but they’re still waiting for a decision. - Read more(DE)

❌ Alpine Team Principal Otmar Szafnauer and Sporting Director Alan Permane to depart Alpine following the Belgian Grand Prix

Szafnauer had come under increasing pressure following former Alpine CEO Laurent Rossi’s outburst at the Miami GP, saying the buck stopped with the team principal after a number of operational errors.

At this time it is believed that Bruno Famin (recently announced VP of Alpine Motorsports) will tave over the role of Team Principal on an interim basis.

The rumour mill has already started, less than 1 hours after the announcement, some voices saying that Mattia Binotto (former Ferrari Team Principal) is on Alpine’s shortlist as next principal. - Read More

🤯 Here’s a summary of the last 18 months for Alpine (via @jadenfr_):

  • Budkowski fired

  • Prost leaves the team

  • Szafnauer joins

  • Piastri leaves for McLaren

  • Alonso leaves for Aston

  • Rossi loses CEO title

  • Szafnauer fired

  • Permane fired

🔵 Red Bull on a mission to destroy competition

Max Verstappen is having the time of his life, along with Christian Horner and Helmut Marko. These three musketeers love the domination that's got them soaring through 12 straight victories, breaking F1 records left and right.

Still, that’s not enough for them. The latest upgrades that came in Budapest arrived with not just developments but a revolution, as if to say that the team doesn’t just want to defeat their opponents but to wipe them out entirely.

"It wasn't actually an update, it was a revolution. As if Red Bull does not want to beat its competitors but to destroy them."

F1 technical analyst Paolo Filisetti

Red Bull is going full throttle with the updated RB19, teasing us with a sneak peek into the future RB20.

The aero changes brought to the RB19 in Hungary are like a work of art. The inlet has a lip reaching out to the front, and it's got some serious vertical incline action going on. The whole lower profile of the sidepod has been revamped, creating a channel between the sidepods and the floor. Oh, and let's not forget those sleeker edges, rounding out the latest version.

They are also taking the "DIY" approach and producing their engines in-house while also tapping into Honda's expertise.

You could say that 2023 is the playground for testing and data collection and that they're already eyeing the 2024 championship. - Read more

🙋🏻‍♀️ F1 goes all-female, with one driver per team

Formula 1 is joining forces with the all-female feeder series, the F1 Academy, for an epic partnership starting next season. Each F1 team will have their very own nominated driver tearing up the track under their name and flaunting their slick livery.

Susie Wolff, the series' managing director, couldn't contain her excitement, dubbing it a "landmark moment" in racing history.

This landmark moment not only demonstrates the depth of support for F1 Academy from across the F1 community but will inspire a whole generation of young girls to realize the opportunities both on and off track in motorsport.

This year, F1 Academy emerged on the scene with a mission to shatter the glass ceiling for women drivers in motorsports and create a clear pathway to F1.

The last time we saw a woman start a grand prix was back in 1976! Props to Lella Lombardi and Maria Teresa de Filippis for blazing the trail, but it's high time for some fresh talent to take the spotlight.

We created F1 Academy to bring about real and lasting change to ensure young female talent have the right system in place to follow and achieve their dreams…In 2024 the F1 Academy will join our race calendar, raising the awareness and profile of the series globally and to have the F1 liveries on the grid will be something very special.

The F1 Academy is already a force to be reckoned with five teams – ART Grand Prix, Campos Racing, MP Motorsport, PREMA Racing, and Rodin Carlin – who each have three cars and three drivers, making a total of 15 cars and 15 drivers.

From 2024, 10 of these drivers will be nominated by F1 teams, and each team will have their livery on one car. The remaining five drivers in the series are set to be supported by other partners. - Read more

⚙️Verstappen hit with a grid penalty

Max Verstappen is about to catch a five-place grid penalty for the Belgian Grand Prix.

Red Bull decided to go a little wild and fit a fifth gearbox to Max's RB19 for this weekend's race at Spa-Francorchamps.

F1 drivers are supposed to stick to just four gearbox assemblies for the whole season, and Verstappen is the first one to exceed that.

Verstappen has frequently complained about gear sync issues in the earlier part of the season, although we don’t know if this has anything to do with the reason why he has burned through so many gearboxes. - Read more

🔮 Does Spa have a future?

The future of the Belgian Grand Prix in F1 is up in the air, and there's a whole heap of troubles they've gotta deal with.

It looks like the final F1 race before everyone jets off for summer break is set to happen in some pretty gnarly weather.

Given the recent fatal accident involving FRECA driver Dilano van 't Hoff along the Kemmel Straight earlier this month, drivers are voicing their concerns. This weekend also marks four years since F2 racer Anthoine Hubert was killed in a side-impact collision at the 2019 event.

Aside from the recent accidents, there have been numerous others, and, even though various works and changes have been made to improve the circuit, the lack of visibility caused by the rain means racing at Spa is always daunting for the drivers.

It's really difficult to put into words what we are seeing, apart from saying that we are seeing nothing – but we are not exaggerating when we say we don't see anything, we really don't see anything when it's raining, and this is a really big problem for Formula 1, for motorsport in general, any single seaters.

FIA is trying to find a solution for the spray in wet conditions and has recently tested 'Spray Guards' to help visibility. Still, the process will be long to develop a solution that works. - Read more

f1 race reviewBraking Bad: How F1 Drivers Rack Up Penalty Points

Formula 1 is all about pushing the limits and going full throttle towards the checkered flag.

But what happens when a driver steps out of line and violates the rules? Cue the F1 penalty points system.

Let’s take a deep dive into the world of F1 penalty points, exploring what they are, how they work, and what they mean for the drivers.

What are penalty points?

The penalty points system is like a scorecard, but not the good kind. When a driver does something naughty on the track, like maybe bumping into another driver or breaking some rules, they'll get some penalty points.

These points don't just vanish into thin air; they keep adding up throughout the season. And here's the kicker – if a driver collects too many points, they could end up facing some serious consequences.

Now, you might be wondering why they came up with this system in the first place. Instead of just disqualifying or suspending a driver for a single mistake, the penalty points system offers a more transparent approach that promotes ongoing cautious driving.

What is the maximum number of points?

If a driver wants to burn rubber on those high-speed tracks, they've got to have FIA Super License in their pocket.

But here's the catch: since 2014, things got a bit stricter. The FIA Super License comes with a set of rules, one of which concerns penalty points. If drivers rack up twelve points within just twelve months, they face the dreaded race ban.

How are penalty points given?

It is quite simple. If you break the rules, you'll be given F1 penalty points. One or more penalty points can be given for a single offense.

For example, drivers often get one point for a minor infraction, such as repeatedly driving too wide. But two or more points are given for a more serious offense, such as ignoring flags.

How to get penalty points?

The FIA Formula One Sporting Regulation has five categories of penalties, ranging from a gentle tap on the wrist to a full-blown "You're outta here!"

1️⃣ Reprimand

It is a firm warning when a driver has done something not so cool. Drivers are allowed three reprimands per season, and each one brings a ten-place grid penalty once it's official.

These reprimands, also known as non-driving reprimands, are dished out for ignoring any of the FIA's pre-race rules, such as cutting corners or going all-out aggressive and pushing someone off the track.

To avoid any confusion, stewards make sure drivers know the rules specific to each circuit before every session.

2️⃣ Time Penalties

Stewards can give these penalties when a driver has committed anything from minor to major infractions. And there are four types:

  • The five-second time penalty

  • The ten-second time penalty

  • The drive-through penalty

  • The ten-second stop-go penalty

3️⃣ Grid Place Penalties

If a driver messes up before the session even starts, they might find themselves starting lower on the grid. It happens when they exceed the allowed number of power unit or gearbox replacements.

4️⃣ Disqualification

Drivers that keep misbehaving despite warnings, ignore previous penalties, or cause crashes on purpose, are in trouble. They'll get the dreaded black flag with their number on it, signaling disqualification.

If they keep accumulating similar offenses or commit something outrageously bad, stewards might go for the ultimate punishment, suspension.

5️⃣ Suspension

That means not just disqualification but some time off from the action.

Penalty points ahead of Belgian GP

⚫️ Mercedes

Lewis Hamilton - 0
George Russell - 4
- Two points: Causing a collision with Sainz during the 2022 F1 US GP (Expiry: 23rd October 2023).
- Two points: Rejoining the track in an unsafe manner at the 2023 Monaco GP and causing a collision with Perez (Expiry: 28th May 2024).

🔵 Red Bull

Max Verstappen - 2
Two points: Causing a collision with Hamilton during the 2022 Brazilian GP (Expiry: 13th November 2023).

Sergio Perez - 2
Two points: Failing to stay within ten car lengths of the Safety Car (Expiry: 2nd October 2023).

🔴 Ferrari

Charles Leclerc - 1
One point: Leaving the track and gaining an advantage in the 2022 F1 Japanese GP (Expiry: 9th October 2023).

Carlos Sainz - 2
Two points: Causing a collision with Alonso during the 2023 F1 Australian GP (Expiry: 2nd April 2024).

🟠 McLaren

Lando Norris - 2
Two points: Causing a collision with Leclerc during the 2022 F1 Sao Paulo GP (Expiry: 13th November 2023).

Oscar Piastri - 0

🟢 Aston Martin

Fernando Alonso - 2
Two points: Causing a collision with Ocon during the sprint at the 2022 Sao Paulo GP (Expiry: 12th November 2023).

Lance Stroll - 7
- Two points: Causing a collision with Gasly during the 2023 F1 British GP (Expiry: 11th July 2024).
- Two points: Causing a collision with Alonso during the 2022 F1 US GP (Expiry: 23rd October 2023).
- Three points: Dangerous maneuver on Vettel during the sprint at the 2022 Sao Paulo Grand Prix (Expiry: 12th November 2023).

🔷 Alpine

Esteban Ocon - 0

Pierre Gasly - 5
- Two points: Speeding under the red flag at the 2022 Japanese GP (Expiry: October 2023).
- Two points: Falling more than 10 car lengths behind the car in front during the Safety Car period at the 2022 US GP (Expiry: 23rd October 2023).
- One point: Forcing Stroll off track and gaining an advantage at the 2022 Mexican GP (Expiry: 30th October 2023).

🟦 Alpha Tauri

Daniel Ricciardo - 6
- Two points: Causing a collision with Stroll during the 2022 Hungarian Grand Prix. (Expiry: 30th July 2023.)
- Two points: Causing a collision with Tsunoda during the 2022 Mexico City Grand Prix. (Expiry: 30th October 2023.)
- Two points: Causing a collision with Magnussen during the 2022 Sao Paulo Grand Prix. (Expiry: 13th November 2023. )

Yuki Tsunoda - 3
- One Point: Pushing Zhou off track during the 2023 F1 Spanish GP (Expiry: 4th June 2024).
- Two points: Failing to slow for yellow flags during FP2 for the Italian Grand Prix (Expiry: September 9th, 2023).

🟦 Williams

Logan Sargeant - 0

Alex Albon - 1
- One point: Going off track and holding onto position during the 2022 US GP (Expiry: 23rd October 2023).

⬜️ Haas

Kevin Magnussen - 1
- One point: Overtaking by leaving the track during the 2022 Italian Grand Prix (Expiry: 11th September 2023).

Nico Hulkenberg - 2
- Two points. Causing a collision with Sargeant at the 2023 Monaco Grand Prix (Expiry: 29th May 2024)

🟥 Alfa Romeo

Valtteri Bottas - 0

Guanyu Zhou - 0

f1 race reviewFast Lane News

📺 American viewers say goodbye due to "boring" calendar. - Read more

💸 Liberty Media stirs up trouble with clubs and restaurants in Las Vegas over viewing expenses. They’re asking $1,500 per head for licensing rights. Basically, they don’t want customers to be able to view the race without paying anything to the sport itself. - Read more

✋ Mercedes boss Toto Wolff advocates ring-fencing non-F1 staff to block cost cap exploitation. - Read more

👎 Ex-IndyCar and NASCAR racer Danica Patrick faces backlash over remarks on female racing skillset and mindset. - Read more

🔵 Nyck de Vries still attracting Formula 1 interest after brutal Alpha Tauri sacking. - Read more

☠️ Verstappen says Monaco is more dangerous than Spa. - Read more 

🏎️ Rumors are that Bridgestone is out. Pirelli will remain a Formula 1 supplier until 2027. - Read more

🔴 Ferrari racing director Laurent Mekies will leave the team at the end of this week and move to AlphaTauri as its new Formula 1 team principal. - Read more

🏆 Norris apologizes for breaking Verstappen’s Hungarian GP trophy. - Read more

💐 Gasly organizes memorial in memory of Hubert and Van 't Hoff - Read more

f1 race review THE BELGIAN GP

🇧🇪 Scheduled: 28 - 30 JULY

Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Belgium

What to expect at the 2023 Belgian Grand Prix

1️⃣ Overtakes: The 2022 Belgian GP had the 2nd most overtakes since the introduction of the DRS. There was a total of 74 overtakes, of which 44 were shown on TV.

The most overtakes, 99 to be more specific, happened in 2011. The first year with DRS introduced during the races.

The long straights at Spa are good towing opportunities, especially after Raidillon. The overtaking difficulty is average at Spa. The Bus Stop chicane and the DRS zone to Turn Five are the most used overtaking spots.

2️⃣ Front row's the party in Spa. Approximately 63% of wins come from there.

3️⃣ Rain at Spa? Of course ☔️. We’ve already had rain marking FP1 today. The weather report? Looks like the dance floor is about to get even wetter!

This will transform into a huge strategy burden. Choosing the right tyre at the right time will make the difference in the standings.

4️⃣ Safety Cars at Spa? Almost a tradition since 2014. But Virtual Safety Cars? They're like that guest who rarely shows up. Only popped in twice since 2015!

🕰 Schedule

🛞 Tire preview from Pirelli

We're back with the same tire trio from the last year’s race. The ⚪️ C2 is rockin' the P Zero White (hard), the 🟡 C3 is showing off in P Zero Yellow (medium), and the 🔴 C4 is all fired up in P Zero Red (soft).

👀 The most hair-raising part of the circuit is the "Eau Rouge" compression, followed by the climb up to Raidillon. The downforce pushes the car into the ground during a high-speed left-hand turn, and then it goes light at the top of the hill onto the Kemmel straight with a high-speed right-left kink.

📏 Spa is the longest track on the Formula calendar, measuring a whopping 7.004 kilometers. Back in 1921, when the circuit was born, it was twice as long, stretching over 14.9 kilometers!

🛑 Last year, most of the teams went for a two-stop strategy, making the tires work extra hard.

👑 Charles Leclerc had his own fairytale moment at Spa. He won his first Formula 1 race with Ferrari in 2019. And speaking of Ferrari, they're the kings of Spa with the most victories (14) since 1950.

f1 race review MEME OF THE DAY